Artificial intelligence and second language acquisition: new pathways for teaching Spanish to Chinese students

Authors

  • Adonay Pérez Luengo Universidad Shantou
  • Manuel de Jesús Velázquez León Shantou. Guangdong
  • María de la Caridad Smith Batson Centro de Estudios Pedagógicos de la Universidad de Las Tunas

Keywords:

artificial intelligence, second language acquisition (SLA), Spanish foreign language teaching, learning personalization, hybrid pedagogy.

Abstract

The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) is decisively transforming foreign language teaching-learning processes, offering unprecedented possibilities for personalization, feedback, and automation. This article analyzes the impact of AI on the acquisition of Spanish as a foreign language by Chinese university students, addressing both the psycho-cognitive dimensions of second language acquisition (SLA) and the inherent cultural and intercultural challenges. Drawing on established acquisition models (Krashen, VanPatten, Schmidt), it discusses how AI technologies—particularly language models and adaptive platforms—can complement or reconfigure the processes of input, noticing, and automatization. The application of a hybrid "AI + human educator" pedagogy is proposed, aimed at balancing technological potential with intercultural and ethical mediation, to foster more autonomous and profound learning

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Author Biographies

Adonay Pérez Luengo, Universidad Shantou

Licenciado en Educación, especialidad Inglés. Máster en Ciencias de la Educación. Doctora en Ciencias Pedagógicas. Profesora Titular. Conferencista Facultad de Artes Liberales. Guangdong, República Popular China, 

Manuel de Jesús Velázquez León, Shantou. Guangdong

Licenciado en Educación, especialidad Inglés. Doctor en Ciencias Pedagógicas. Profesor Titular. Profesor Invitado en Israel Institute of Technology (GTIIT). 

María de la Caridad Smith Batson, Centro de Estudios Pedagógicos de la Universidad de Las Tunas

Licenciada en Educación, especialidad Inglés. Máster en Desarrollo Social. Doctora en Ciencias de la Educación. Profesora e Investigadora Titular.

References

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Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Pérez Luengo, A., Velázquez León, M. de J. ., & Smith Batson, M. de la C. . (2025). Artificial intelligence and second language acquisition: new pathways for teaching Spanish to Chinese students. Didáctica Y Educación ISSN 2224-2643, 16(5), 141–160. Retrieved from https://revistas.ult.edu.cu/index.php/didascalia/article/view/2462

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