IMPACT OF THE DIFFERENTIATED EDUCATION IN THE TEACHING OF ENGLISH AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE ECUADOR
Keywords:
strategies; competences; foreign language.Abstract
During the last years the Educational System in Ecuador has been through constant changes; with this, acquiring English as a foreign language has become a fundamental aspect of the educational process. This situation has created the imperative need for EFL teachers to innovate their teaching practices; by looking for effective strategies that support students to develop communicative competences in order to successfully achieve the curriculum standards for EFL programs in Ecuador. In this sense, the main objective of this research paper is to provide EFL Ecuadorian teachers with strong educational tools to enhance their professional practice through the application of differentiated instruction and strategies that involve multiple intelligence tasks. This research is grounded on the pedagogical experience that, no all-teaching methods guide us to the same quality and effectiveness, which is required in the teaching process. This research will help teachers to modify their curriculum, teaching strategies, and assessment dynamics in order to support all, developing competences in order to construct their own learning patterns, which will contribute to achieve a high level of English proficiency and academic success
References
Alavinia, P., & Farhady, S. (2012). Teaching vocabulary through differentiate instruction: I nsights from multiple intelligences and learning styles. Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods, 2(4), 73-90. Retrieved from: http://search.proquest.com/docview/1429385932/fulltextPDF/83DDEDADFF8743BDPQ/1?accountid=11789
Aliakbari, M., & Khales, J. (2014). On the effectiveness of differentiated instruction in the enhacement of Iranian leaners reading comprehension in separate gender education. International Conference on Current Trends in ELT, 98, 182-189. Retrieved from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187704281 4024963
Chien, C.W. (2012). Differentiated instruction in an elementary school EFL classroom. TESOL Journal, 3(2), 280-291. Retrieved from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/tesj.18/abstract
Gardner, H. (1993). Multiple Intelligences-The theory in practice. New York: BasicBooks.
Heacox, D. (2012). Differentiating insruction in the regular classroom: How to reach and teach all learners. Minneapolis: Free Spirit.
Herrera, S. (2010). Biography-driven culturally responsive teaching. New York: Teachers College Press.
Herrera, S., Kavimandan, S., & Holmes, M. (2011). Crossing the vocabulary bridge: Differentiated strategies for diverse secondary classrooms. New York: Teachers College Press.
Herrera S., & Murry K. (2014). Mastering ESL/EFL methods: Differentiated instruction for culturally and linguistically diverse (CDL) students (3rd Edit.). Boston: Pearson Education Inc.
Krashen, S., Terry, T. (1983). The natural approach: Language acquisition in the classroom. Oxford, UK: Pergamon.
Ministry of Education (2012). National English curriculum guidelines: English as a foreign language. Quito, Ecuador. Resolution Number: MRL-2012.
Moll, L. (1990). Vygotsky and education: Instructional implications and applications of sociohistorical psychology. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Obukhova, L., & Korepahova, I. (2009). The zone of proximal development: A spatiotemporal model. Journal of Russian and East European Psycology, 47(6), 25 - 47.
Steinmeyer, J. (2011). Implementation of differentiated instruction in inclusion classroom effectiveness (Order No. 3482514). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (910557279). Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.er.lib.kstate.edu/docview/910557279?accountd=11789
Sulaiman, T., Hassa, A., & Yen-Yi, H. (2011). Journal of Social Sciences. Retrieved 04 21, 2014, from An Analysis of Teaching Styles in Primary and Secondary School Teachers Based on The Theory of Multiple Intelligences.
Tolimson, C. A. (2003). Fulfilling the promise of the differentiated classroom strategies and tools for responsive teaching. Alexandria: ASCD.
Tomlinson, C. A., & Moon, T. (2013). Assessment and student sucess in a differentiated classroom. Alexandria: ASCD.
Tomlinson, C. A. (2014). The differentiated classroom: Responding to the needs of all learners (2nd Edit.). Alexandria: ASCD.
Walqui, A., & Lier, L. V. (2010). Scaffolding the academic success of adolescent English language learners. Danvers: WestEd.
Wormeli, R. (2006). Fair isn't always equal: Assessing and grading in the differentiated classroom. Portland, Oregon, United States: Stenhouse Publishers.
Vargas, J., Reza, M., & Sariolghlam, N. (2010). Macrothink Institute – International Journal of Education. Retrieved 04 21, 2014, from Multiple Intelligences as a New Paradigma in the Education of Mexico.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Yatrin, J. (2004). A room with differentiated view: How to serve all children as individual learners. Portsmouth: Heinemann.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Conference Proceedings Volume
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Paolo Fabre Merchan, José Luis Calero Mieles, Joselo Jimmy Albán Obando
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Usted es libre de:
- Compartir — copiar y redistribuir el material en cualquier medio o formato
- Adaptar — remezclar, transformar y construir a partir del material para cualquier propósito, incluso comercialmente.
Bajo los siguientes términos:
- Atribución — Usted debe dar crédito de manera adecuada, brindar un enlace a la licencia, e indicar si se han realizado cambios. Puede hacerlo en cualquier forma razonable, pero no de forma tal que sugiera que usted o su uso tienen el apoyo de la licenciante.
- No hay restricciones adicionales — No puede aplicar términos legales ni medidas tecnológicas que restrinjan legalmente a otras a hacer cualquier uso permitido por la licencia.