Metodologia de controle econômico para obras destinadas a instituições públicas de baixo orçamento

Autores

  • Jaime Eduardo Delado Bello Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí
  • Efrén Segundo Loor Loor Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí

Palavras-chave:

controle econômico, construção, instituições públicas, baixo orçamento

Resumo

As instituições públicas com baixos orçamentos enfrentam problemas significativos para gerenciar o custo, o cronograma e a qualidade de seus projetos de construção. O artigo propõe uma metodologia de controle econômico especificamente adaptada para maximizar o valor de tais projetos. A metodologia integra planejamento detalhado, supervisão rigorosa e

gerenciamento ágil de contingências, com foco na otimização de recursos, mitigação de riscos e garantia de qualidade. Ela apresenta diretrizes inovadoras para adaptabilidade, abordagem personalizada, eficiência e transparência. Ele detalha metas orçamentárias eficazes, monitoramento e controle e treinamento de pessoal. Além disso, explica os impactos das restrições orçamentárias, como escopo limitado, corrupção, ineficiências e falta de pessoal. Propõe etapas de planejamento, aquisição, implementação, monitoramento e avaliação pósprojeto. Recomenda técnicas como análise de valor agregado, simulação de cenários e avaliação de alternativas de baixo custo, juntamente com ferramentas tecnológicas e boas práticas de planejamento, comunicação, monitoramento e transparência. Por fim, destaca os benefícios esperados em termos de otimização do investimento, melhoria da qualidade, aumento da transparência e fortalecimento da confiança pública. A metodologia busca fortalecer as capacidades de gerenciamento em face de restrições orçamentárias urgentes para maximizar o valor público. 

Biografia do Autor

Jaime Eduardo Delado Bello, Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí

Arquitecto. Especialista en avalúos de propiedades.

Efrén Segundo Loor Loor, Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí

Ingeniero Civil. Magister en Educación, Mención en Docencia e Investigación Superior. Magister en Ingeniería Civil, Mención en Construcción de vivienda social.

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Publicado

2024-04-24

Como Citar

Delado Bello, J. E. ., & Loor Loor, E. S. (2024). Metodologia de controle econômico para obras destinadas a instituições públicas de baixo orçamento . Didáctica Y Educación ISSN 2224-2643, 15(2), 93–121. Recuperado de https://revistas.ult.edu.cu/index.php/didascalia/article/view/1904

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